Rainforests are dense, tropical forests found near the Earth’s equator. They are incredibly biodiverse, home to about half of the world’s plant and animal species, despite covering only 6% of the Earth’s surface. These ecosystems thrive on high rainfall, with some areas receiving up to 400 inches of rain annually. Rainforests are essential to global oxygen production and climate regulation, acting as the “lungs” of our planet. They also play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide. Sadly, rainforests face severe threats from deforestation, logging, and agriculture, endangering countless species and contributing to climate change. Protecting them is vital for the Earth’s future.
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